The 19th (nineteenth) century began on 1 January 1801 (MDCCCI), and ended on 31 December 1900 (MCM). The 19th century was the ninth century of the 2nd millennium. The 19th century was characterized by vast social upheaval. Slavery was abolished in much of Europe and the Americas. The First Industrial … See more The first electronics appeared in the 19th century, with the introduction of the electric relay in 1835, the telegraph and its Morse code protocol in 1837, the first telephone call in 1876, and the first functional light bulb in … See more The 19th century saw the birth of science as a profession; the term scientist was coined in 1833 by William Whewell, which soon replaced the older term of natural philosopher. Among the most influential ideas of the 19th century were those of Charles Darwin (alongside … See more • 1808: Beethoven composes Fifth Symphony • 1813: Jane Austen publishes Pride and Prejudice • 1818: Mary Shelley publishes Frankenstein. • 1819: John Keats writes his six of his best-known odes. See more • Carl Friedrich Gauss • Charles Darwin • Victor Hugo c. 1876 • Dmitri Mendeleev See more Napoleonic Wars The Napoleonic Wars were a series of major conflicts from 1803 to 1815 pitting the French Empire and its allies, led by Napoleon I, against a fluctuating array of European powers formed into various coalitions, … See more • 1818: The first permanent Reform Judaism congregation, the Neuer Israelitischer Tempel, is founded in Hamburg on … See more 1801–1850 • 1801: The Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Ireland merge to form the United Kingdom. • 1802: The Wahhabis of the First Saudi State sack Karbala. • 1803: William Symington demonstrates his Charlotte Dundas, … See more WebWestward expansion and the growth of the United States during the 19th century sparked a need for a better transportation infrastructure. At the beginning of the century, U.S. citizens and immigrants to the country traveled primarily by horseback or on the rivers. After a while, crude roads were built and then canals. Before long the railroads crisscrossed the …
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WebNot confined to a single church, early antislavery sentiment was common among Mennonites, Quakers, Presbyterians, Baptists, Amish, and other practitioners of … WebJun 30, 2024 · Saxton Publishers/public domain. Solomon Northup was a free Black man living in upstate New York who was kidnapped and enslaved in 1841. He endured more than a decade of degrading treatment on a Louisiana plantation before he could communicate with the outside world. His story formed the basis of a moving memoir and an Academy … port hueneme ca sanitary district
Revolution and the growth of industrial society, 1789–1914
Web19th and early 20th centuries in Europe. Neoclassicism predominated in France till the rise of Napoleon, when to Roman styles were added Egyptian motifs from his Egyptian campaign of 1798. This was known in France as the Empire style, after the First Empire of France (1804–14), and in England as Regency, for the period (1811–20) when George ... WebThomas Jefferson was the third president of the United States. He served two terms in office, from 1801 to 1809. Jefferson dealt with two major challenges to US authority: … WebIn the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the United States of America began to pursue a more aggressive foreign policy as a result of these factors. A series of territorial … port hueneme building and safety